Salamaua  

Salamaua Campaign

In Port Moresby

Moresby

We landed at Port Moresby, which was pretty tame at that stage. We used to get a few air-raids, but nothing startling. We played labourers there and loaded and unloaded trucks. We became very adept at pinching things off the back of trucks, particularly large tins of asparagus. There were very big tins of asparagus that went to the officers' mess which would 'accidentally' fall off the back of a truck and scatter all over the place. There was quite an art at scattering them - you dropped them on the corner and the case broke.

  Harold's War
Introduction
Playing Silly Buggers
Salamaua Campaign
Port Moresby
Wau
On Patrol
At the Front
Behind the Lines
The Front Again
Hospitals and Home
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Medical Chart
Mates
Family at War
Women's Weekly Article
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Gossary
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Rogue's Gallery
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They were all wooden cases in those days, there were no cardboard cartons. We worked a day or two there and we worked in the canteen, again loading and unloading trucks. We slept at a place called Murray Barracks in Port Moresby which was a huge hut with a concrete floor. We had a couple of blankets with nothing under the blankets. We slept on cold concrete - good for the rheumatism.

For entertainment, at night, we went to the movies. A number of USA camps had their own 16mm shows and used to have a film change in the middle. The Australian entertainment unit had 35mm and no breaks in the middle. To get to the show of your choice (what was on went around by word of mouth) you went to the main road and hitched a ride. This was easy. To get home again you asked the driver if he was going the way you didn't want to go and, if he said no, then you climbed on the back of a six-wheel five-ton truck and held on. When you got to the place you wanted to get off, you banged on the top of the cabin and the driver would stop. Most of the transport was USA and nearly all the drivers were negroes.

Air Drop

When I was in Port Moresby, one of my jobs in the early morning was to help the Army Service Corps to load planes. (The ASC supplied food and all other day-to-day requirements, eg petrol, ammunition, food, clothing and anything else that the front line troops wanted.) We went down to the aerodrome - there were four aerodromes in Moresby - and helped load a plane. All the stuff was for dropping. What they used to do was get a wooden case of bully beef, or whatever, and put them in a hessian bag. They'd sew the bag up, put another hessian bag on it the other way and sew that up. They'd then throw these parcels out of the planes over defined dropping zones. They didn't use parachutes in those days. There was an American pilot, a co-pilot and an ANGAU - Australian/New Guinea Army Unit (who were all ex-New Guineans, mostly Australians who had worked in NG before the war) - to show them where to drop. The ASC bloke said to me, "Do you want to come up and throw out?" And I said, "Yes, sure".

  New Guinea - click here for larger image
                 
 

So we loaded the plane. As it turned out it was food for the 17th Brigade, the unit where I finished up. We loaded the plane in Port Moresby and were an absolute ball of sweat. They took the door off a DC3 before we got started. The DC3 had round 4 inch holes in the windows and plastic plugs so you could stick a rifle or a machine-gun out and fire, big help. The plugs had all been pinched by people to make rings with the perspex. So it was draughty as anything. In a ball of sweat, we climbed into the plane. Away we went and climbed to about 10,000 feet and it was freezing. The pilot turned on the heat which didn't do much good. So we wrapped blankets around ourselves. We got to the dropping zone just outside Wau at a place called Ballams. I'll tell you what I saw this time and then what I saw at Ballams from the ground later.

There were two Americans who tied a bit of thin cord around their waist and they stayed up the front of the plane and pushed the stuff down towards the back. The other Aussie (from the ASC) and myself, without cords, loaded it up at the back door. There were two lights above the door, one red and the other green, and there was a buzzer. The light would come on to red which meant get ready, then it would go to green and the buzzer would sound and then you kicked. There were a few who got their feet caught in the hessian and went out with the goods. We were in the mountains: Ballams would have been about 5,000 feet up. They came in with flaps down, just flying speed, below the top of the hill, and then they climbed over the hill and went down the other side and tried to drop the cargo on the top of a hill. We were only about 150 to 200 feet above the ground. Everything was hanging out but the bloody washing. Anyhow, we kicked the stuff out, I forget how many times around. Then the four of us in the back of the plane just sat back and relaxed till we got back to Moresby.

On the way back the other Australian asked if I wanted a bit of a thrill. I said I would be in anything. I was 20 at that stage. So he said, "Stand at the open door when we land". There were 9 planes in the flight and we all came in one after the other (as the navy would say "in line ahead") and I stood at the door and just watched the ground come up - very exciting. When I think of it now I shudder. As I said I was only 20. I had my 21st birthday a few days later, still in Port Moresby.

   
                 
         
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Specific comments about Harold's memoirs can be sent to Harold Herman.

Harold's War was written and is maintained by Jack R. Herman as a part of the history section of his website.

             
     
 

Published by
Jack R Herman
Sydney, February 2002

All material © Copyright: Jack R Herman and Harold Herman.
Email: hhermie@iprimus.com.au

Last updated: 28 February 2002